What are
allergies?
Von Pirquet, a Viennese physician, first
used the word allergy in 1906 to mean “altered reactivity.” He
described allergic people as having excessive responses to something
in their environment. These environmental allergens, which are
virtually limitless in number, can trigger our immune system into
battle, and give rise to allergic (or hypersensitivity) reactions.
In fact, almost anything can stimulate our
immune system into action. Certain foods, pollens, animal dander,
molds, yeasts, and bacteria, as well as many chemicals, are the most
commonly recognized allergens.
Immunoglobulins (antibodies) are produced by
our immune system against foreign invaders that are deemed to be
dangerous. Antibodies mediate significant inflammatory processes as
part of this defensive action. Allergic symptoms are the direct
result of these antibody caused processes.
Allergic reactions to common foods such as
milk, wheat, corn, soy, citrus, tomatoes and peanuts may be
mistakenly attributed to passing viral infections or recurrent
“colds”. The relationship between the many common symptoms
(including fatigue, headache, anxiety, as well as itchy runny nose
and puffy eyelids) and the allergies that caused them may go
unrecognized for years. Increased stress, recurrent infections or
declining health may add to the burden of chronic allergies. Over
the years, arthritis, gastrointestinal disorders, autoimmune
disease, eczema, and migraines, to name a few serious conditions
linked with food allergies, can develop into chronic conditions if
the offending allergens are not discovered and removed from the
diet.
Why do
Allergies Develop?
Imbalanced or inadequate diets, stress,
genetic predisposition, infections and inflammation, chemicals,
drugs, environmental pollutants and toxins are all possible
contributing factors in the development of allergies.
Research has shown that these causative
factors can weaken both digestion as well as the protective defenses
in our GI tract and lungs allowing for allergens to more easily
confront our beleaguered immune system.
Who Has
Allergies?
Almost everyone knows someone who suffers
from symptoms of allergy, including skin rashes, diarrhea,
migraine headaches, irritable bowel, runny nose, wheezing, or a host
of other common uncomfortable and illness. Conservative
estimates imply that as many as 25 percent of the population have
significant allergies to some types of foods, chemicals, or
inhalants. The true incidence of allergy and intolerance may be
considerably higher if we include the less dramatic symptoms of
occasional anxiety, joint aches, generalized fatigue, and water
retention as well.
Types of
Allergic Reactions and Their Mediators:
There are two major types of allergic
reactions:
-
Type I:
-
Immediate onset
-
IgE antibody
-
Type III:
-
Delayed onset
-
IgG antibody
Type I or
Immediate Onset Reactions:
This type of allergic reaction, mediated via
IgE antibodies typically occurs immediately after contact with an
allergen. High levels of IgE antibodies reacting to specific
allergens can cause serious health problems. This type of allergy is
easily recognized because it involves quick and dramatic symptoms.
Possible symptoms include skin rashes, itching lips, swelling throat (making breathing more
difficult), hives, bloating, abrupt diarrhea, stomach or abdominal pain
and asthma.
Type III or
Delayed Onset Reactions:
The delayed type of reaction is much less
obvious and thus more difficult to discover; the reaction may occur
up to several hours or days after contact with the allergen. This
type of allergy is often considered “hidden allergies”. Chronic
fatigue, arthritis, hives, eczema, headaches, water retention,
irritable bowel, and many other chronic symptoms are often the
legacy of unrealized and untreated IgG mediated allergic reactions.
What Can I Do?
The latest exacting technologies in
laboratory medicine are now available to measure, from small blood
samples, our immune system response to 96 foods. The
actual levels of IgE and IgG antibodies against these individual allergens
can be precisely measured. The US BioTek Laboratories allergy test
will help you discover with ease what you need to avoid or what you
can include in your diet to minimize allergic reactions and
strengthen your immune system.
Find out more about the
Aller-Food Check
(Delayed food allergy Assessment) - your
personal dietary assessment.